SPECIAL PREVIEW

ANOTHER LED ZEPPELIN MYSTERY SOLVED!

DON FITZPATRICK REVEALS WHAT REALLY WENT DOWN AT GONZAGA UNIVERSITY IN SPOKANE, WA, USA

The late Don Fitzpatrick was a talent scout for the broadcast media. He founded the prestigious San Francisco media and communications company, Don Fitzpatrick and Associates as well as the online company still known as tvspy.com.

He graduated from Gonzaga University in Spokane, Washington. While a student there, he promoted concerts and booked acts such as the Moody Blues, the Eagles, Santana and
LED ZEPPELIN.

In January 1998, Don Fitzpatrick graciously agreed to answer a battery of questions regarding the promotion of Led Zeppelin's First U.S. and Canadian Tour of 1968-69 and the group's appearance at Gonzaga, when he was a "student concert promoter".

This interview hugely advances our knowledge of this very early Led Zeppelin date on U.S. soil. Thanks to Don Fitzpatrick, we are able to learn of the fascinating details of his promotion of this most notable event in popular music history.

Sadly, Don Fitzpatrick passed away in 2006.


The following piece is excerpted from the full version of
Frank Reddon's interview with Don Fitzpatrick.

That interview appears in its entirety in
SONIC BOOM: The Impact of Led Zeppelin.
Volume 1 - Break & Enter
scheduled for official release
on September 7, 2008.

Reddon: Were you an active participant and devotee of the popular music scene in 1968? Who were some of your favourite musicians at the time?

Fitzpatrick: I was a disc jockey, first at KGU-AM (the Gonzaga campus Top 40) radio station and later at KJRB-AM in Spokane (a Top 40 commercial radio station).

My interest in music was as a fan. Promoting concerts also gave me the opportunity to feel the intensity of performing, live and on-stage - even though I was not a musician. My favourite bands at the time were, of course, The Beatles, The Moody Blues, Buffalo Springfield, The Doors, Eric Burdon and The Animals, Yardbirds, Cream, Blind Faith...

Reddon: How did you manage to book and promote Led Zeppelin at Gonzaga University?

Fitzpatrick: I was second Vice President of the student body, the ASGU (Associated Students of Gonzaga University). I was aware that there was a loophole, of sorts, in regard to the Kennedy Pavilion at GU. The student government could rent the facility for $500, versus renting the Spokane Coliseum for $15,000 a night.

I contacted the folks at Concerts West in Seattle (also Northwest Releasing in Seattle) and suggested that if they brought their larger acts to Spokane, I would act as their representative in Eastern Washington and provide the Kennedy Pavilion as their stage. In return, they would give Gonzaga students a discount on the price of tickets.

Additionally, I would handle the mechanics of producing the concert for them: I distributed the tickets to the various locations, hung posters publicizing the concert, hired ticket takers and other concert-night personnel and hired off-duty Spokane police officers for security.

In the early days, I saved Concerts West thousands of dollars in security costs because the Spokane Coliseum required one police officer per door (and there were many). They also required police officers around the stage, in the dressing room area and outside the Coliseum. I provided many students free of charge who handled most of those duties. The university only required three police officers (instead of the 25 or 30 the Coliseum did).


Source: The Spokesman Review, December 1968. Courtesy, Enzepplopedia Archives.


Getting Led Zeppelin was pure luck! Concerts West had dates with Vanilla Fudge in late December and early January. The unknown Led Zeppelin was added at the last minute as the "warm-up" band for Vanilla Fudge. When I was told they were coming, I asked, "Who are they?" The Concerts West promoter said some members used to be in "The Yardbirds" before they broke up earlier in the year. That was what planted the seed in my head to introduce them as "Formerly, The Yardbirds".

Reddon: How did you decide on the date of the Led Zeppelin performance - Monday, December 30, 1968? Was this one of the "free nights", when Zeppelin wasn't performing somewhere else in the Washington State vicinity?

Fitzpatrick: Concerts West always booked their larger acts on Friday and Saturday nights in Seattle and Portland, where the larger facilities and larger crowds were located. The Kennedy Pavilion was available on December 30th. Since the next night was New Year's Eve, Concerts West or another promoter had them booked elsewhere. Again, the night was a combination of luck and facility availability.

Reddon: Although Led Zeppelin was a "virtually unknown" group in December of 1968 in the United States, Page's

esteemed reputation gained from his Yardbirds days, made him a celebrity of sorts. He was already known in the U.S. Was there any reaction from the student body you can recall, when it found out you were in the process of bringing Led Zeppelin to Gonzaga?

Fitzpatrick: The students were impressed that Jimmy Page was coming to campus but quite honestly they were more interested in hearing Vanilla Fudge. Vanilla Fudge had had a big hit earlier in the year and they were a top-of-mind rock and roll group. Page was frosting on the cake since they hadn't heard of Led Zeppelin-nor did that group have an album that anyone had heard of.

Reddon: An ad appeared in the local paper, The Spokesman Review, on Monday, December 30, 1968, that read:"Concerts West Presents In Concert, "The Vanilla Fudge", With Len Zefflin".

It's amusing today to see such a spelling error, since Led Zeppelin was almost completely unknown at that time! Obviously, that isn't your spelling error! Also, the ad interestingly states that the concert will take place at The Kennedy Pavilion. Is this, in fact, the proper name for what is most commonly referred to in the Led Zeppelin literature as the "Gonzaga Gymnasium"?


ENZEPPLOZINERS can read the rest of this incredible article,
published here for the first time EVER!

Don Fitzpatrick answers Frank's last question and talks about the actual concert in the ENZEPPLOZINE Vol 1. The "Gonzaga Gig" is one of Led Zeppelin's most mysterious. Very little was known about it until Frank discovered Don! Now you can find out how many people were there that night. What the audience thought of this unknown band. And why Jimmy Page was so annoyed with Fitzpatrick, he tried to punch him right on stage!

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And if you're the lucky 1968th person to become an ENZEPPLOZINER, you'll get a FREE LIMITED EDITION LITHOGRAPH of Led Zeppelin's first-ever public appearance, courtesy of photographer, Jørgen Angel!

This litho may also be purchased directly from Jørgen Angel, while supplies last.

To order, visit www.angel.dk.


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